The State of Elderly Care in America

By 2050, more than 32 million people in the United States will be over age 80. But how many of them will receive the care they need?

Health Concerns

  • 3 out of 4 Americans over the age of 65 have to worry about illnesses like cardiovascular disease, diabetes, cancer or chronic respiratory diseases
  • Falls are the most frequent cause of trauma-related injury and hospital admissions
  • The annual medical cost of calls in the U.S. is estimated at $30 billion

Under Compensated Help

In the U.S., approximately 42 million people are unpaid caregivers

  • Almost 2 out of 3 of these are women
  • These caregivers provide a service with an economic value estimated at $350 billion/year

Elder Abuse

Many patients in the elder care industry receive abuse from the caretakers

  • In the United States, more than half a million cases of elder abuse are reported every year
  • Millions more cases go unreported
  • Elder abuse usually takes place where the victim lives
  • 90% of abusers are family members

Forms of Abuse

  • Physical or sexual abuse
    Includes the misuse of drugs and restraints
  • Emotional abuse
    Includes humiliation tactics, intimidation, habitual blaming and isolation
  • Neglect or abandonment
    Includes being inattentive to needs or even total absence
  • Financial exploitation
    Misusing credit cards and personal checks
  • Healthcare fraud

    Charging for healthcare not being provided
  • A 2000 study of 2,000 nursing home residents found that 44% claimed to have been abused in the facility
  • 95% said that they had been neglected or seen another resident neglected

Signs of Abuse

  • Changes in personality or behavior of the elder
  • Unexplained injuries, especially if they appear symmetrically on both sides of the body
  • Broken eyeglasses or frames
  • Unusual weight change
  • Suspicious changes in wills or power of attorney
  • Sudden changes in elder’s financial standing

Steps to Prevention

  • For overwhelmed caretakers
  • Seek help from friends and family
  • Look for adult day care programs
  • Don’t forget to take care of your own health needs
  • Find support groups for caretakers
  • For friends or family members
  • Call and visit as often as you can
  • Pay attention to the elder’s medication
  • Offer help so that the caretaker can take a break

If you suspect abuse, report it

Don’t let your loved ones fall victim to abuse

Sources:

http://www.helpguide.org/mental/elder_abuse_physical_emotional_sexual_neglect.htm
http://www.aoa.gov/AoA_programs/elder_rights/EA_prevention/whatisEA.aspx
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/06/20/caregivers-adults-care-for-elderly-relatives-sandwich-generation_n_3469779.html
http://www.prb.org/Publications/Articles/2002/USElderCareIsinaFragileState.aspx
http://www.forbes.com/sites/work-in-progress/2012/11/05/why-the-eldercare-cliff-will-influence-my-vote-tomorrow
http://www.pbs.org/newshour/rundown/how-growth-of-elderly-population-in-us-compares-with-other-countries/
http://www.ncea.aoa.gov/Library/Data/index.aspx